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Literature Review是写作的瓶颈?

Literature Review是写作的瓶颈?

Literature Review是写作的瓶颈?


也许很多留学生在撰写论文时会发现,文献综述是一个颇具挑战性的环节。

即使阅读了大量文献,很多同学仍然不知道该如何下笔。

因此,关键在于掌握阅读文献的技巧。我们需要有明确的问题和研究目的,有针对性地选择和阅读相关文献,而不是盲目地阅读大量文献。

以下是我整理的模板,快拿下吧!


1.展示前人研究成果


The literature review shows that...

文献综述显示……

Previous research showed...

以往研究显示…

Seminal contributions have been made by...

…..做出了开创性的贡献。

A series of recent studies has indicated that...

一系列近期研究表明..

Several theories have been proposed to... some focusing on... others

on...

提出了几种理论,一些侧重于……,另一些侧重于..


2.   指出研究中的不足和空白


A number of questions regarding... remain to be addressed.关于.

…的许多问题仍需解决。

A closer look at the literature on... however reveals a number of gaps and shortcomings.

然而,仔细审视关于.的文献显示了许多空白和不足。This question has previously never been addressed because..这个问题以前从未被解决,因为…

Most studies have relied on...

大多数研究依赖于.

Previous studies by.. cannot be considered as conclusive because...…的以往研究不能被视为结论性的,因为…


3.引出研究问题


More specific research questions will be introduced and investigated in...

更具体的研究问题将在….中被引入和调查。

A further question is whether...

进一步的问题是..

Finally,another promising line of research would be...

最后,另一个有前途的研究方向是…

The study addresses several further questions on...

该研究解决了关于……·的几个进一步的问题。

Some of the interesting questions in this context are...

在这种情况下,一些有趣的问题是…


4.提出未来研究方向


A more systematic and theoretical analysis is required for...

需要对...进行更系统和理论的分析。

0As the authors note earlier, more work is necessary to...

正如作者先前所指出的,需要更多的工作来…

Additional studies to understand more completely the key tenets of... are required.需要进一步的研究来更完整地理解..的关键原则。

This paper addresses.. so far lacking in the scientific literature.

本文涉及..这是目前科学文献中缺乏的。


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