近期有很多同学反馈说文献综述是特别难的一个环节！文献综述主要总结某一领域中特定主体的相关研究，先总结，然后提出research gap，而这正是高分论文所必备的～
今天帮同学们整理了了Literature Review的写作思路喝一些模板例句，希望可以帮到同学们！
1.背景与情境定位
首先，有必要对本文所涉及的关键理论概念进行概述，并阐明论文的主题。这一开篇的部分旨在通过探讨研究背景来定位研究方向。
2.现有文献综述
对过往文献进行通篇回顾，简明扼要地概括前人学术工作的要点，并对其观点进行批判性分析。这一分析旨在评估前人观点与本研究核心主题之间的关系。
3.研究差距分析
在所选题目范围内，探索现有研究存在的不足，以及前人可能忽视或未足够关注的关键方面。分析揭示这些差距与论文论证的联系。
4.结论性评述
在文献综述的结尾部分，简要总结前人所忽视的要点。这一概括旨在强调已发现的研究差距，并进一步阐明论文发展的方向。
Introduction
Topic:
1、Although the literature covers a wide variety of suchtheories,this review will focus on…
2、major themes which emerge repeatedly throughoutthe literature reviewed.
Background:
1、The authors bring some information about thebackground of the problem…
2、has been discussed by a great numberof authorsin literature
3、Forexample,research has provided evidence for
Review Previous Literature
1、Extensive/Previous/Prior research has shown that.
2、Previous research has established that.
3、A series of recent studies have indicated that
4、several theories have been proposed to.some focusing on...others on…
5、There is a growing body of literature thatinvestigates
Gap Analysis
1、To date,this problem has received little/scantattention in the research literature.
2、This paper addresses the need for,so farlacking inthe previous literature
3、 The role of.in.is less certain/understudied/ poorlyunderstood.
4、 These are the heart of the matter that are still not discussed in the priorresearch…
5、The limitations of.are increasingly apparent
6、Half of the studies evaluated failed to specify.
Conclusion
1、Additional studies are required to understand morecomprehensively the key tenets of.
2、Therefore,one of the tough challenges could be_forall researchers in this domain
3、overall,these studies highlight the need for…considering all of this evidence,it seems that
4、ne of the tough challenges forall researchers in thisdomain is
5、Therefore, while the literature provides many answersto…,more is needed to give a clear
